Electrical Distribution Architecture in Industrial infrastructure projects

by Electrical engineering design, Factory infrastructure, MEP design

About Electrical Distribution Architecture

Electrical Distribution Architecture is the process of detailing the distribution of electricity from the electricity distribution company to the endpoint of utilization. The consultant for electrical design for industries creates a distribution architecture as it provides the road map for designing the electrical works. Usually, the electrical design consultant prepares the installation structure for two or more levels. This covers the electrical installation using equal or lesser voltage.

Typically, the best architecture for an electrical installation optimizes the criteria for performance while catering to the project’s requirements. Firstly, the consultants for electrical design for industries has to design the electrical distribution architecture based on the installation required for the project. As a result, a well-prepared architecture provides information on the types of power sources available and defines each distribution level.

Impacts of Distribution Architecture on an Installation

 

Electric recycling

 

The architecture impacts the overall electrical installation. Hence, it has to be properly designed. Otherwise, it impacts the following:

  • Timeline of construction: A properly drawn distribution system optimizes the timeline.
  • Performance: It impacts the performance during operations especially the quality of supply, power losses etc.
  • Additionally, it also impacts the end of life recycling for the electrical installation

Grouping of Loads

The voltage drop calculations, harmonic distortion and power factor are criteria to group loads together. As a result, the distribution equipment like power control centres, motor control centres, distribution boards, auxiliary systems, power back up systems, power quality improvement systems etc are worked out based on the grouping.

Usually, the electrical consultant and his team use the latest technical tools and software programmes for the generation of distribution design, distribution architecture modelling and detailed drawing development. This results in high power quality and system performance.

To conclude, the distribution architecture for installation in industries is one of the most important steps for  electrical design for industries.

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