What is Industrial architecture?
Industrial Architecture is a branch of architecture that designs industrial and warehouse buildings like factories, power plants, distilleries, grain silos, foundries and warehouses. “Industrial Architecture” encompasses all buildings designed and constructed to suit a manufacturing industry’s or warehouse’s needs. The architects must consider the process workflow while designing the factory and make the buildings custom-made utilitarian structures. While learning the process, the architects ensure that they consider the flexibility of the layout also.
Industrial architecture design ensures the efficient and safe processing of raw materials to products in an optimised building design. It ensures the priority of functionality and worker safety over aesthetics. However, architectural design consultants ensure that aesthetics also form a part of industrial buildings. They breathe life into drab, nondescript buildings by putting in small design components.
The history of Industrial Architecture
Industrial architecture started way back in 1700 and has evolved since then. However, Industrial architecture has steadily changed through the industrial revolutions. Now, modern factories are more sustainable and run on renewable energy than before.
What are the characteristics of Industrial Architecture?
The architecture design of buildings, especially industrial buildings, depends on their usage. However, some of the common elements across industries are as follows:
- Open floor plans
- High ceilings
- Minimalistic buildings
- Functionality has priority over aesthetics
- Natural lighting.
Design Considerations
Architects ensure that the following are factors while designing:
- Work safety
- Regulatory compliances
- Energy efficiency
- Workflow
- Future needs and expansion plans
- Sustainability
- Cultural requirements
- Branding
To conclude, Industrial Architects have to create project oriented design charettes that help brainstorm. These sessions result in multiple creative solutions and optimised design solutions.
